Diabetes is a common disease but it brings ripple effects on the patientβs body. This metabolic disease increases blood sugar. A diabetic patient couldnβt make enough insulin nor is he able to use insulin effectively.
What happens when you leave diabetes unattended?
It is very important not to overlook even the slightest sign of diabetes, unattended diabetes can worsen your health. Some of the worse effects of untreated diabetes can harm your kidneys, nerves, and eyes.
What are the general symptoms of diabetes?
The root cause of diabetes is increased blood sugar. Take a quick look at the general symptoms of diabetes:
- Unusual increase in thirst and hunger
- Weight loss
- Feeling extreme tiredness
- Repeated urination
- Dim vision
- Unhealed sores
Read More: Diabetes Understanding the Disease
Diabetes signs in women:
There are certain signs that are more likely to be seen in women who have diabetes, these signs include:
- Itchy skin
- Dry skin
- Urinary tract infections
- Yeast infections
Diabetes signs in men:
Besides general symptoms, men have some specific signs too such as:
- Reduced muscle strength
- Erectile dysfunction
- Low sex drive
Early diagnosis
Screening and tests are very important and should be taken off and on. The early diagnosis speeds up the process of treatment. In this connection have a word with your doctor and get to know when you should get yourself tested.Β Whenever the above-mentioned signs and symptoms appear to you do take them seriously and consult them with your doctor.
Read More: Molecular Pathology Test
Treatment of diabetes
There are different medications that are used for treating diabetic patients. Doctors treat the patients according to the condition of the patient, depending upon the nature of the condition medication is recommended.
There are some medications that are taken by mouth and some are injected through injections.
Insulin treats Type 1 diabetes
Insulin is one of the most basic treatments for type 1 diabetes. It functions for the restoration of hormones that your body fails to produce.
Types of insulin:
The most common types of insulin are four in number. Take a look below:
- Rapid-acting insulin shows its results within the time span of fifteen minutes. The efficacy of this particular insulin lasts for almost 4 hours.
- Short-acting insulin begins to function within half an hour and its effectiveness lasts between six to eight hours.
- Intermediate-acting insulin starts functioning within one to two hours of duration and its efficacy lasts for thirteen to eighteen hours.
- Long-acting insulin begins to work within a few hours after it is injected into the body and it lasts for twenty-four hours and sometimes more than that.Β
A combo of diet and workout treat Type 2 diabetes
For the treatment of type 2 diabetes, a combo and diet and exercise is used as an effective remedy. It is strongly suggested to improve the lifestyle as it comes first and then comes medication. For bringing down blood sugar later medication is given in case the patient fails to change his/her lifestyle.
Monitoring the level of blood sugar for treating Gestational diabetes
For women who are pregnant, it is necessary to keep a check on blood sugar levels quite a few times a day. If the level comes high then medication is necessary as the dietary changes and workout wonβt be sufficient.
